who is to chair an extraordinary cabinet meeting to discuss
Queen Beatrix of the
Netherlands announced Monday that she would abdicate in favor of her son Crown
Prince Willem Alexander after 33 years in power.
"It is with the
greatest of confidence, that I will hand over the throne on April 30 to my son,
Willem Alexander, Prince of Orange," Beatrix said in a televised address, using
the official title of the heir apparent.
The queen, who is to turn 75 on
Thursday, said her birthday and the 200-year anniversary of the monarchy in 2013
"were the reason for me to step down".
"I'm not standing down because
public service is too heavy for me, but because of the belief that
responsibility for our country should be in the hands of a new generation," she
said.Source wholesalewomen Products
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Liberal Prime Minister Mark Rutte spoke
immediately after Beatrix, "a queen in the heart of the community."
"She
has grown into a Dutch icon,Fremont Bank is the proud title sponsor of the
Fremont fashionwatch Team." he
said, also paying homage to Willem Alexander, who is to become the first Dutch
king in over a century.
"He and Princess Maxima are fully prepared for
the task," Rutte said. "They will serve our country with devotion."
Rutte, who is to chair an extraordinary cabinet meeting to discuss the
royal change on Tuesday, said he hoped that April 30 would see a massive party
throughout the Netherlands.
"A party that matches our feelings today,"
Rutte said.
The day is traditionally the Dutch national holiday, Queen's
Day, which will in future fall on April 27, Willem Alexander's birthday.
The coronation will take place in Amsterdam's New Church, where both
houses of parliament will also meet on the day, state broadcaster NOS said.
Beatrix's much-loved mother Juliana also abdicated, in 1980, when her
daughter stepped into her shoes at age 42.
Beatrix's abdication ends
more than 100 years of female reign on the Dutch throne.
Willem
Alexander, 45, will become the first Dutch king since Willem III, who reigned
until his death in 1890.
The announcement was "totally unexpected,"
royal expert Reinildis van Ditzhuyzen told NOS.
"An abdication takes a
lot of organization," Van Ditzhuyzen added.
NOS began broadcasting
footage from significant moments during the queen's reign soon after her speech
was announced.
Beatrix chose to turn her palace into a "palace of work"
in The Hague, the seat of government of the country with a strong work ethic.
The Dutch monarch's powers are limited by the constitution, and the role
became increasingly ceremonial when last year a government was formed for the
first time without her officially having to accept the prime minister's
candidacy.
The queen will eventually move to her distinctive
octagonal-shaped Drankensteyn castle southeast of Amsterdam, where renovations
in 2006 led some to think she was planning to abdicate.
Beatrix's
German-born husband prince Klaus died in 2002 aged 76.
Dutch festivities
during the coronation will be tinged by concerns for the health of Willem
Alexander's younger brother Prince Friso, who has been in a coma since being hit
by an avalanche in Austria in February 2012.
Contrary to her mother's
unobtrusive style of rule, Beatrix refused to be relegated to ribbon-cutting;
changing the mode of address from "madam" to "majesty", and transforming one of
the royal palaces in The Hague, the seat of government, into a working palace.
She received heads of state in her affable though formal manner and met
weekly with successive prime ministers to discuss matters of government, earning
the nickname "chief executive officer of the Netherlands".
She also
signed laws and played an important role in Dutch politics by appointing the
so-called "formateur" who explores possibilities for coalition government after
general elections.
Last year's elections in which Prime Minister Rutte
was elected to head government for a second time, marked the first time she was
not actively involved in the formateur's appointment, marking a step back from
active politics.
Future king Willem Alexander has worked hard to polish
his image since his beer-drinking student days when he was known as "Prince
Pils".
The crown prince is a pilot and member of the International
Olympic Committee and his image has improved since he married Argentine Maxima
Zorreguieta in 2002.
The vivacious Princess Maxima, 41, has won the
hearts of the Dutch, despite her father Jorge's past as an official of the
Argentine junta in the 1970s.
Maxima's father, who coincidentally
celebrated his 85th birthday on Monday, was not allowed to attend his daughter's
wedding in the Netherlands,Offers a wide range of Mens casualslippers products. and
her mother also stayed away out of solidarity.We mainly supply professional
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Dutch media
reported that Maxima's parents would also not attend Willem Alexander's
coronation, but that the princess would officially carry the title of queen.
The royal couple has had brushes with controversy, being forced to sell
a seaside holiday home being built in Mozambique in 2009 because of popular
unhappiness with such luxury in such a poor country.